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Microcephaly

A condition in which a baby's head is significantly smaller than expected, often due to abnormal brain development.
  • Treatment can help, but this condition can't be cured
  • Requires a medical diagnosis
  • Lab tests or imaging often required
Causes of microcephaly include infections, malnutrition, or exposure to toxins.
Symptoms vary and include intellectual disability and speech delay. In severe cases, there may be seizures and abnormal muscle functionality.
There is no cure for microcephaly. Treatment involves supportive care, symptom management, and close monitoring.
Rare: Fewer than 200,000 US cases per year
Consult a doctor for medical advice Sources: Mayo Clinic and others. Learn more
People also ask
Microcephaly is a condition where a baby's head is much smaller than expected. During pregnancy, a baby's head grows because the baby's brain grows.
Microcephaly usually is the result of a problem with brain development, which can occur in the womb (congenital) or during infancy. Microcephaly may be genetic.
Apr 17, 2023 · Microcephaly occurs when your baby's head is smaller than expected. Abnormal brain development can cause microcephaly.
Microcephaly is a condition in which a baby's head is much smaller than expected for the baby's age. This could be due to the brain not developing properly ...
What is microcephaly? Microcephaly is a birth defect in which a baby's head is smaller than expected, compared to babies of the same sex and age.
Microcephaly is a medical condition involving a smaller-than-normal head. Microcephaly may be present at birth or it may develop in the first few years of ...
In microcephaly, the brain develops abnormally, causing the head to be much smaller than expected for the child's age. Learn more from Boston Children's.
Jun 26, 2023 · Microcephaly is a condition where infants are born with a smaller than average head size. Other symptoms and complications include seizures ...
Microcephaly is a condition where a baby's head is much smaller than normal. It is most often present at birth (congenital). Most children with microcephaly ...
Jan 18, 2022 · Microcephaly is a rare nervous system disorder that causes a baby's head to be small and not fully developed.