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Garnet

Garnets are a group of silicate minerals that have been used since the Bronze Age as gemstones and abrasives. All species of garnets possess similar physical properties and crystal forms, but differ in chemical composition. The different species... Wikipedia
Birthstone: January Birthstone
Almandine: Fe3Al2Si3O12
Andradite: Ca3Fe2Si3O12
Cleavage: Indistinct
Color: virtually all colors, blue is rare
Crystal system: Isometric
Fracture: conchoidal to uneven