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Soyuz

Spacecraft
Soyuz is a series of spacecraft which has been in service since the 1960s, having made more than 140 flights. It was designed for the Soviet space program by the Korolev Design Bureau. The Soyuz succeeded the Voskhod spacecraft and was originally... Wikipedia
Capacity: three astronauts
Applications: Carry cosmonauts to orbit and back (originally for Soviet Moonshot and Salyut and Mir space station transportation)
Derivatives: Shenzhou, Progress
Manufacturer: Energia
Operator: Soviet space program (1967–1991); Roscosmos (1992–present)